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OMDs
 


口臉肌肉功能障礙

Orofacial Myofunctional Disorders (OMDs), defined as abnormal movement patterns of face and mouth.  It is related to orofacial structure and muscular physiology.

口臉肌肉功能障礙 (OMDs),定義為異常的臉部及口腔肌肉功能活動模式,與口臉結構及肌肉生理學相關。

Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (OMT)
口臉肌肉功能治療

Anchor 1

Common OMDs Signs

常見​口臉肌肉功能障礙症狀

Mouth breathing

​用口呼吸

Tethered Oral Tissues (TOTs)

繫帶過短

(脷筋/唇筋/頰筋)

Malocclussion

​牙齒咬合不正

Drooling

流涎

Difficulty closing lips to swallow

​舌嚥時難以合唇

Tongue thrusting food out

進食時舌頭將食物推出

Speech Sound Disorder

發音障礙

TMJD

顳顎關節症

Sleep Disorder/Apnea

​睡眠窒息症/呼吸問題

Difficulty chewing food

​咬合食物困難

​Short chin

下巴過短

Pediatric Feeding Disorder

​小兒餵食障礙

Craniofacial Dysfunctions

​顱面骨發育問題

Gum disease

牙齦疾病

Pacifier/thumb/finger sucking

​啜奶嘴/手指

Allergy

​敏感

​Adopted from:

The Academy of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (AOMT)

First and Only Certified Provider in Hong Kong

​MYOMUNCHEE 香港唯一認可執業者

Myomunchee is a simple tool from Australia designed by dentist Dr Kevin Bourke to improve OMDs. It is a chewing device that improves your breathing, sleeping, oral activities and overall health for all ages. It is a great tool to facilitate oral myology training to maximise the benefits and the greatest thing is it only takes several minutes a day.  For some kids under 6 year old, it shows significant result on improving the bite without any bracing.

Myomunchee是由澳洲牙醫 Dr Kevin Bourke 設計的一個簡單工具,用於改善口臉肌肉功能。它是一種咀嚼裝置,適用於所有年齡人士,用作改善呼吸、睡眠、口腔活動和整體健康。這個工具能有效配合口臉肌肉功能治療。持久每天使用不多於10分鐘,它被證實能大大改善6歲以下小孩的牙齒咬合。

Orofacial Myology Assessment
口面結構及肌肉功能評估

 

Orofacial Structure

口面結構
 

  • Nostril & Respiratory Tract 鼻孔及呼吸道

  • Palate 上顎

  • TMJ 下顎關節

  • Oral Frenulum 口腔筋膜 (唇/頰/舌筋)

  • Occlussion 牙齒咬合

  • Tonsils 扁桃體

  • Ruggae/ Tori 

Functional Assessment

肌肉功能
 

  • Oral Rest Posture 口腔閉合姿勢 

  • Muscular movement 肌肉運動

    • Masticatory muscles 咀嚼肌肉

    • Lip muscles 嘴唇肌肉

    • Tongue muscles 舌頭肌肉

  • Functional activities 活動功能

    • Eating (chewing & swallowing) 進食 (咀嚼及吞嚥)

    • Speech 發音

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